Compact refrigerator protection socket circuit design

LC03-3.3 SOP8 TVS Static Protection 3.3V

Compact refrigerator protection socket circuit design

The protection circuit is composed of 555 as the core, and has the advantages of small volume, low cost, high reliability of delay protection and the like. Its circuit is composed of step-down rectifier circuit, incoming delay circuit and relay control circuit. As shown in the figure, the step-down rectifier circuit is composed of step-down capacitors C1 and R1 and full-bridge circuits QD and C2. After R2 and DW are regulated, a DC voltage of +9V is output for the latter circuit to operate as the operating voltage.
555 and C4, R3, etc. form a monostable delay circuit. When the refrigerator is powered off and then called, the charge on C4 will not be abrupt, so the +9V voltage is applied to the one-shot circuit, and the 555 pin 2 is high, so that the 555 is in the reset state. Thereafter, as C4 is charged by R3, when the lower capacitor plate of C4 is charged to 1∕3VDD, the one-shot circuit is triggered by the low level and turned over, the output of the 3 pin turns to the high level, and the VT1 is saturated. The relay K is sucked, its normally open contact K1-1 is closed, the refrigerator socket is energized, and the refrigerator starts running. The delay of the refrigerator from the time of the call to the run, and the delay of the monostable circuit, the size depends on the charging time constant of the R3C4.



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