How the robot works

When many people hear the words " robot ", they will come up with the words "cool shape", "powerful" and "high-end". They think that the robot is as high-end as the "terminator" in science fiction movies. Cool. In fact, in this article, we will explore the basic concepts of robotics and understand how robots accomplish their tasks.

机器人的工作原理

1. Part of the robot

At the most basic level, the human body consists of five main components:

·body structure

· Muscle system, used to move the body structure

· Sensory system for receiving information about the body and the surrounding environment

· Energy source to provide energy to muscles and senses

Brain system for handling sensory information and directing muscle movement

Of course, humans also have some intangible features, such as intelligence and morality, but on a purely physical level, this list is quite complete.

The components of the robot are very similar to humans. A typical robot has a movable body structure, a motor-like device, a sensing system, a power supply, and a computer "brain" that controls all of these elements. In essence, robots are "animals" made by humans. They are machines that mimic the behavior of humans and animals.

Bionic kangaroo robot

The definition of robots ranges from industrial robots that are factory-serviced to small robots. According to the broadest definition at the moment, if something is considered by many to be a robot, then it is a robot. Many robotics experts (people who make robots) use a more precise definition. They stipulate that robots should have a reprogrammable brain (a computer) that can be used to move the body.

According to this definition, robots differ from other mobile machines (such as cars) in their computer elements. Many new cars have an onboard computer, but just use it to make minor adjustments. The driver directly controls most of the components of the vehicle through various mechanical devices. Robots are different in physical properties from ordinary computers, each of which is connected to a body, whereas ordinary computers do not.

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